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معرفی ماکروفسیلهای گیاهی منطقه بلده (البرز مرکزی) ، تعیین سن و بیوستراتیگرافی آنها | ||
پژوهش های چینه نگاری و رسوب شناسی | ||
مقاله 3، دوره 28، شماره 3، آبان 1391، صفحه 37-64 اصل مقاله (3.23 M) | ||
نویسندگان | ||
فاطمه واعظ جوادی* 1؛ نصراله عباسی2 | ||
1استادیار دانشکده زمین شناسی دانشگاه تهران | ||
2دانشیار گروه زمین شناسی دانشگاه زنجان | ||
چکیده | ||
گروه شمشک در منطقه بلده دارای گسترش و رخنمون بسیار خوبی میباشد. تعداد 22 گونه ماکروفسیل گیاهی متعلق به 14 جنس از راستههای مختلفی نظیر اکوئی ستالها، فیلیکالها، بنتیتالها، سیکادالها، گینکگوآلها، چکانوسکیالها و کونی فرالها تشخیص داده شد. دو بیوزون تجمعی (Assemblage zone) در منطقه بلده، البرز مرکزی مورد شناسایی قرار گرفت. بیوزون تجمعی I با دو گونه Ptilophyllum minor و Klukia exilis و بیوزون تجمعی II با اولین حضور گونه Coniopteris hymenophylloides و آخرین حضور گونه Ptilophyllum harrisianum تعیین میشوند. همچنین، بر مبنای حضور گونههای Equisetites columnaris ، Coniopteris hymenophylloides ، Klukia exilis ، Nilssonia macrophylla و Ptilophyllum minor سن ژوراسیک زیرین تا میانی (؟هتانژین- توآرسین تا باژوسین) برای رسوبات این منطقه خاطرنشان میگردد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
ماکروفسیلهای گیاهی؛ گروه شمشک؛ بیوستراتیگرافی؛ ژوراسیک زیرین- میانی؛ بلده؛ البرز مرکزی | ||
مراجع | ||
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